Les \u00e9pisodes de ruptures d\u2019approvisionnement en m\u00e9dicaments s\u2019accentuent en Europe. Rien qu\u2019en France on observe, entre 2008 et 2021 une augmentation de 4 809 % des cas de ruptures. Face \u00e0 cette d\u00e9gradation de la situation, la Commission europ\u00e9enne appelle \u00e0 une r\u00e9action\u2026<\/p>\n
\n
P\u00e9nurie de m\u00e9dicaments : pr\u00e9venir plut\u00f4t que gu\u00e9rir<\/h2>\n
Si la crise de la Covid-19 a permis de r\u00e9v\u00e9ler certains dysfonctionnements, le probl\u00e8me de l\u2019approvisionnement en m\u00e9dicaments n\u2019est pas r\u00e9cent pour autant. En France, depuis 15 ans, les occurrences de p\u00e9nuries se sont multipli\u00e9es. Une situation qui est \u00e9galement observ\u00e9e dans le reste de l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne\u2026<\/p>\n
Dans ce contexte, la Commission europ\u00e9enne a propos\u00e9 une \u00ab strat\u00e9gie pharmaceutique pour l\u2019Europe \u00bb comportant plusieurs axes pour limiter les risques de p\u00e9nuries et, par extension, permettant de garantir la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des patients.<\/p>\n
Parmi ces propositions, elle sugg\u00e8re qu\u2019une d\u00e9finition pr\u00e9cise de la p\u00e9nurie de m\u00e9dicaments puisse \u00eatre \u00e9tablie, ce qui permettrait une meilleure analyse des situations et, par cons\u00e9quent, des r\u00e9actions plus adapt\u00e9es, par exemple la possibilit\u00e9 pour les laboratoires d\u2019avertir les autorit\u00e9s en cas de fragilit\u00e9 de leur approvisionnement.<\/p>\n
Il est \u00e9galement sugg\u00e9r\u00e9 d\u2019\u00e9tablir une liste des m\u00e9dicaments critiques afin d\u2019obliger leurs fabricants \u00e0 conserver un stock et \u00e0 adopter un protocole de gestion des p\u00e9nuries.<\/p>\n
Une autre piste majeure \u00e9voqu\u00e9e est celle de l\u2019origine des m\u00e9dicaments. Selon la Commission 40 % des m\u00e9dicaments commercialis\u00e9s au sein de l\u2019Union sont fabriqu\u00e9s dans des pays tiers par des soci\u00e9t\u00e9s implant\u00e9es \u00e0 80 % \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tranger.<\/p>\n
Elle recommande donc d\u2019engager une politique d\u2019incitation \u00e0 la relocalisation des moyens de production pouvant passer par des incitations financi\u00e8res et fiscales, ainsi que des programmes de financement de la recherche.<\/p>\n
Source : Actualit\u00e9 de Vie-publique.fr du 9 novembre 2022 : \u00ab Union europ\u00e9enne : garantir l\u2019acc\u00e8s aux m\u00e9dicaments \u00bb<\/p>\n
Approvisionnement en m\u00e9dicaments : la pilule ne passe pas<\/a> \u00a9 Copyright WebLex – 2022<\/p>\n<\/div>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Les \u00e9pisodes de ruptures d\u2019approvisionnement en m\u00e9dicaments s\u2019accentuent en Europe. Rien qu\u2019en France on observe, entre 2008 et 2021 une augmentation de 4 809 % des cas de ruptures. Face \u00e0 cette d\u00e9gradation de la situation, la Commission europ\u00e9enne appelle \u00e0 une r\u00e9action\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":6493,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6993","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actu-juridique","category-actualites"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n
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